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讚比亞購買12架殲6,稱合同被燒拒付尾款,中方反應再獲2億訂單 – 有海水的地方就有中國人

讚比亞購買12架殲6,稱合同被燒拒付尾款,中方反應再獲2億訂單

讚比亞購買12架殲6,稱合同被燒拒付尾款,中方反應再獲2億訂單
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1979年到1980年期间,赞比亚向中国购买了12架歼6战机。

按照合同,赞比亚共需向中国支付970万美元,这还是中国鉴于两国关系,提供的友情价。



1985年,赞比亚国防部大楼右边的副总统办公室突然燃起熊熊大火。

等到消防人员赶到时,现场已经变成了一片废墟。

这导致连带中国和赞比亚交易合同在内的多个文件,全部被烧成了灰烬。

从这之后,赞比亚便以没有合同,无法确定交易金额为由,拒绝支付购买飞机的尾款。

这让中航技(对外出售飞机部门)的工作人员大为头疼,哪有买东西不给钱的啊。

对此,中国积极协调,不仅成功让赞比亚付款,还又获得了对方高达两亿的订单。



其中又发生了哪些有趣的事情呢?

一切,还要从1979年开始说起。



赞比亚作为第一个和中国建交的南非国家,双方一直保持非常友好的贸易关系。

1967年9月,中国和坦桑尼亚、赞比亚签订合同。

按照协约,中国需要在没有任何附带条件的情况下,提供9.88亿美元无息贷款,帮助两国修建铁路。

坦赞铁路全长1800公里,中国修建了10年才正式竣工,其中付出的努力与辛劳可想而知。

事后,中国又向双方提供了10亿美元的无息贷款,用于铁路的运营和维护。



因为中国的无私和大度,两国关系进入蜜月期,期间一直保持着友好的利益往来。

直到上世纪70年代,中国由于自身发展进入新的阶段,开始向非洲各国提供有偿服务。

1979年,中国接到赞比亚订单,卖给对方12架歼6战机,总价值高达970万美元。

起初,双方谈得非常好,签订合同,对方也支付了154万美元的贷款。

但是在飞机交付之后,对方却玩起了无赖,拒绝再向中国偿还任何债务。

归其原因,还是那段时间,西方资本大量渗透到非洲。

赞比亚为了经济发展,接受了对方大量资本和援助,导致经济上入不敷出,陷入两难境地。

西方国家和中国可不一样,如果赞比亚不还钱,他们什么事情都做得出来。

在对方近乎掠夺式地催债下,此时赞比亚已经无力偿还中国购买飞机的钱。



这是当时非洲国家的常态,面对债务,基本都是:“没说不还,但也没有什么时候还”的态度。

对此,中国无可奈何,每年都会派催收人员上门催款,到了后期,催收人员甚至在赞比亚常驻。

但赞比亚就是一个态度:“光脚不怕穿鞋的,你能拿我怎样?”



直到80年代,在大使馆的协调下,赞比亚才同意偿还购买飞机的账务。

中国也非常大方,还不起,没关系,可以分期偿还,每年偿还一部分,直到还完为止。

哪知道,刚开始对方还款还好好地,直到1985年,一场大火将合同烧成了灰烬。



对方开始拿此大做文章,以无法确定交易金额为由,拒绝再偿还购买飞机的费用。

后来,再次经过大使馆的协调,赞比亚主动找上门,称只要能够提供合同附件,他们愿意继续偿还债务。

面对赞比亚的主动,中国大为感动,立刻将合同和细节复印了一份,交到赞比亚代表手中。

为了表示感激,中国还特意改动了还款细节,赞比亚每年从给西方还款金额中,抽出部分还给中国。

最少20万美元起,多到200万美元,直到赞比亚偿还完全部债务。

到九十年代,赞比亚基本上已经还清了当年买飞机的债务,只剩下一点零头。

中国此举让赞比亚大为感动,让赞比亚认识到,谁才是真心对待自己的朋友。



之后,两国交易频频,赞比亚多次向中国公司抛出订单,总价值在2亿元左右。

中国对此也是非常重视,不仅交付给赞比亚高质量的产品,还附带一条龙的售后服务。

从中国和赞比亚的交易中,就能看出中国对非洲各国的重视程度。

并没有因为他们经济落后便随便欺负他们,任何交易都秉着公平的原则进行。

即使对方无力支付费用,中国也不会逼迫,而是采取“催而不逼”的方式,贴心为对方制定相应还款政策。

相比于我们,西方掠夺式的支援方式,其实并不是在帮助非洲发展,只是变相在剥削当地居民罢了。



也希望非洲人民从这件事中能够总结经验,分辨出到底谁才是真心帮助他们的人。

相对于只知道赚钱的资本家,中国才是真正值得交往的朋友。

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