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瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半 – 有海水的地方就有中國人

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半
2,502

前言

眾所周知,印度軍隊的武器裝備系統絕大部分都是從各個國家買來拼湊起來的,所以印度這個巨大的武器外貿市場就成為了各大軍工企業追求的對象。然而,即便是「萬國牌」戰機拼湊起來的印度空軍也成為了世界上排名第四的空軍,這對於各大軍工企業來說,印度空軍能夠購買的戰機也會成為這款戰機的最佳品牌宣傳大使,它給武器外貿商帶來的不僅是豐厚的利潤,更是越來越大的武器市場前景。所以,就在印度空軍對外公布了「中型多用途戰機2.0」招標項目後,就引來了不少軍工企業垂涎的目光,其中瑞典薩博公司更是向印空軍拋出了橄欖枝,承諾以「陣風」戰鬥機一半的價格向其推銷JAS-39「鷹師」戰鬥機的最新型號。

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半

「陣風」依然是印空軍的最大熱門機型

近幾年,法國達索公司的「陣風」戰機無疑是戰鬥機外貿市場上的熱門機型,它現在已經遠銷埃及、卡達、希臘以及印度等國,總數已經超過了110架。近日,又曝出阿聯與法國達成了80架「陣風」戰鬥機的採購協議,總金額達到了160億美元,這也創造了「陣風」戰鬥機對外出口訂單之最。「陣風」之所以如此受歡迎, 是因為其作戰用途的多樣性和功能的均衡性,而且達索公司還允諾印度可以在「陣風」戰機上整合俄制或印度自產的武器,這對於印度來說,最起碼可以掛載自己研製的機載彈藥和空空飛彈了。

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半

然而,即使是印空軍已經購買了36架「陣風」,但在這次MMRCA 2.0項目招標活動中依然對「陣風」有著極大的興趣,這可能是因為印度空軍現在已經逐漸對「陣風」戰鬥機熟悉了,也可能是對「陣風」的各項性能真的滿意。可值得一提的是,印度當年購買「陣風」戰鬥機是花費了88億歐元的,這樣的總價折算下來每架「陣風」戰鬥機的單價超過了1.5億美元,也就是說1架「陣風」戰鬥機可以購買4架蘇-30戰機。而外界普遍認為,性能全面且均衡的「陣風」戰鬥機導致其每項作戰用途都不突出,在不同的戰場環境當面對「專職」的戰鬥機時會處於下風,這也成為外界不認為印度空軍會再次購買「陣風」的原因。

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半

JAS-39「鷹師」是否會成功進入印空軍

JAS-39「鷹師」戰鬥機同樣是被譽為「歐洲三雄」之一,這足以證明其擁有優異的性能。目前「鷹師」也是被多個國家的空軍使用,包括捷克、匈牙利、南非、巴西等8個國家。儘管JAS-39「鷹師」的最新版本已經升級到了NG型號,它所配備的F-414G發動機、ES-05有源相控陣雷達、前視紅外系統轉塔等航電系統也都是世界上先進的作戰系統,但JAS-39畢竟是單發戰鬥機,它與雙發的「陣風」相比在作戰半徑和武器有效載荷方面還是存在著不小的差距。對於印度空軍來說,它所缺乏的正是重型戰鬥機,由於印度航空工業基礎薄弱,研發能力有限,輕型戰鬥機對於印度來說選擇的機會有很多,而中、重型戰鬥機的選擇則相對較少。

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半從目前來看,印度空軍正在建立針對「陣風」戰鬥機的訓練體系和基礎設施,為此已經投入了大量的人力和財力。對於印空軍來說,再次購買「陣風」戰鬥機也不需要重新開始一系列投資,而且在維護檢修、後勤保障和購買價格上也會占有優勢,因此購買「陣風」是切實可行的一個實際選擇。除此之外,印度「光輝」戰鬥機的存在也會讓JAS-39「鷹師」大概率不會出現在印空軍的行列中,「光輝」戰鬥機與「鷹師」同屬輕型戰鬥機,更何況印度空軍已經訂購了83架「光輝」戰鬥機,而且印空軍還準備研發「光輝MK2」戰機平台。對於一向重視國產武器的印度國防政策來說,雖然性能存在著瑕疵,但 「光輝」依舊是印空軍的最佳選擇。

瑞典瞄準印度中型戰鬥機計劃,推銷鷹師戰機,承諾價格為陣風一半

結語

在印度空軍的發展歷史上,發動機一直都是限制其發展的主要因素。早在上世紀七八十年代,印度就有意向從瑞典採購JAS-37「雷」式戰鬥機,但由於當時美國對JAS-37「雷」式戰機發動機的禁運限制,才導致那次採購協議流產。現在薩博的JAS-39「鷹師」戰鬥機配備的發動機同樣是美國通用電氣F404發動機的衍生品,而在這次競標中同樣有美國洛克希德·馬丁公司的F-21和波音公司的F/A-18E/F參與,如果美國又像上次那樣對JAS-39「鷹師」戰機的發動機進行限制,則印度將再次面臨尷尬的境遇。綜上來看,印度在MMRCA 2.0項目的競標中選擇JAS-39「鷹師」的機會將會微乎其微,儘管瑞典一再向印度推銷「鷹師」,但印度空軍終究會根據自己的實際需求來採購。

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