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當年“得罪”中國人的韓國樂天,退出中國市場3年後,發展如何? – 有海水的地方就有中國人

當年“得罪”中國人的韓國樂天,退出中國市場3年後,發展如何?

當年“得罪”中國人的韓國樂天,退出中國市場3年後,發展如何?
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众所周知,中国的市场具有非常大的潜力,且国人的购买力相当高。对于商人来说,中国的市场就是一块肥肉。这世上的商人向来唯利是图,所以多年来入驻我国市场的外国企业不在少数。随着时代的发展,中国人民的爱国之心日益高涨。对于友好的外国企业,我们表示欢迎,但对于国家不利的企业我们就会团结一心抵制它。

现如今,有一些外国企业不仅享受着中国带来的好处,还做着一些不利于国家的事情。这些外国企业中就包括韩国的乐天集团。这个曾“得罪”中国人的韩国乐天,遭到中国人“抵制”后,现状如何?

遭到抵制

2017年7月27日,韩国的乐天集团决定将星州高尔夫球场用于部署“萨德”反导系统。此事一出,闹得是满城风雨。对于这个决定,国人纷纷声讨乐天集团,我国也表示坚决反对和强烈不满。彼时,乐天超市在中国的业绩一直不理想,开店数量和营收指标都未达到预期的效果,而萨德事件的爆发更是让其雪上加霜。

为了维持超市的运转,乐天集团两次为乐天玛特拨款。3月24日,乐天集团会长辛东彬表示自己热爱中国,想继续在中国开展事业,以博得国人的关注。

那时,乐天玛特在中国的经营业务陷入瘫痪,而乐天集团只能向中国分部紧急注资3600亿韩元,约为21亿人民币。8月29日,因萨德事件乐天玛特再一次陷入经营困难,乐天集团只好第二次进行紧急注资。

为改变国人心中的形象,乐天集团在9月11日澄清未讨论撤出中国市场的任何事宜。考虑到中国市场的潜力,乐天表示决不放弃在华业务,在中国成立了乐天玛特、乐天百货、乐天世界、乐天影院等多家子公司。

乐天集团想在中国获利,但事情的发展并没有向他们所希望的方向进行。9月14日,萨德事件让乐天玛特在国人心中的印象大幅下滑,导致业绩十分惨淡。最终,乐天集团决定出售在华超市,以减少损失。

在笔者看来,乐天集团实属咎由自取。常言道,入乡随俗。既然来到了中国,就要尊重我国的文化和主权,而乐天集团却反其道而行,彻底触动了国人的逆鳞。如若不是他们不顾劝阻,又怎会出现如此大的损失,遭受到国人的抵制,也是自食恶果。

退出中国市场

2017年7月30日,自萨德事件后,乐天集团在华销售额一落千丈,丝毫不见起色。承受不住亏损的乐天集团选择出售在华百货店业务,这也意味着乐天正撤出我国的零售市场。韩国业内人士曾表示,位于天津的两家乐天百货和威海乐天百货是最早的裁撤对象,而沈阳和成都两座城市的乐天百货将会再运营一段时间。

有报道称,乐天百货在中国的业务一直不理想,在2016年至2018年期间处于持续亏损状态。受萨德事件影响,乐天超市在中国的112家店铺中有96家已经出售,其余14家店铺要么出售要么停业。

身为世界五百强企业的乐天集团,志得意满得想要在中国赚个盆满钵满,却不料赔了夫人又折兵。如若不是乐天集团认不清现实,将事情想得过于简单,也不会落得最后狼狈的模样。

在笔者看来,如果乐天集团知错能改,及时做出正确的选择,那么就还有一丝回转的余地。可偏偏乐天集团放言说国人爱占小便宜,只要进行降价活动就会再次回去消费。

此话一出,国人的抵制心理就更加强烈,而乐天集团彻底在中国栽了跟头。希望这一次在中国吃的教训,能让乐天集团印象深刻,不要再犯下这类错误了。

如今的发展

退出中国市场的乐天集团,遭到了巨大损失。原在世界五百强企业排名前一百左右的乐天集团,排名直接下降到第304位。乐天集团虽遭到重创,但毕竟根基深厚,并未就此一蹶不振。乐天集团改变思路,开始在东南亚市场大展身手。

乐天集团深知东南亚每年有着不少游客,于是耗费巨资在东南亚打造了多家免税店,准备重新打造零售业。

以近几年的效果来看,乐天集团在东南亚很得民心,周边国家逐渐对它产生信任,旅游的人数也越来越多。照这样发展下去,乐天集团重回巅峰只是时间问题。

但对于国人来说,乐天集团已位于黑名单之中,不会再被国人喜爱。其实,不仅是乐天集团做出对中国不好的事情,一些外国企业也做过对中国不利的事情,例如意大利奢侈品牌D&G、日本的宝丽、意大利的范思哲以及法国的杜嘉班纳等等。

想必这些外企对中国的所作所为世人都有所耳闻,这些企业损害着中国的名誉,抹黑中国的形象。虽这些企业或多或少地进行道歉,但国人表示不会再买账。

在笔者看来,这些企业虽被国人所抵制,但大多都收效甚微。而我们应当从中吸取教训,对外来企业要细细考察一番再进行消费,否则只会白白给人做嫁衣,还受一肚子气。我们要团结起来,共同抵制那些不尊重中国的企业,让他们无法在中国受益,让全世界的人知道中国不是软柿子,不会任由人拿捏。

小结

中国向来欢迎外国企业来华投资兴业,但在华经营的外国企业也应当尊重中国和中国的人民,这也是任何企业到任何国家投资兴业必须遵循的守则。因为这世上,不会有任何一个国家及其人民对一个不尊重自己国家的企业心生好感。正所谓,敬人者,人恒敬之,这是亘古不变的道理。

乐天集团虽在东南亚打开市场,但它在中国永远没有翻身之地。因为对敌人仁慈,就是对自己的残忍,这是老祖宗教给我们的道理。但我们不会歧视所有外国企业,对于那些中国友善的外国企业,我们表示欢迎。你投之以桃,我报之以琼浆,是再简单不过的道理。只是大多数人只想获取,不想付出,想要获得欢迎,就要尊重国家和它的人民。

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