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涉及48家煤企!印尼再對煤炭“一刀切”,歐洲或只能自求多福? – 有海水的地方就有中國人

涉及48家煤企!印尼再對煤炭“一刀切”,歐洲或只能自求多福?

涉及48家煤企!印尼再對煤炭“一刀切”,歐洲或只能自求多福?
2,062

近日,印尼再次宣布禁止该国煤炭出口,原因是印尼本国多家煤矿未能向国内水泥和化肥企业提供足够的煤炭。据悉,这次的禁令至少涉及到了印尼48家煤炭企业,这也有可能进一步加剧煤炭市场的供需矛盾。

但是这已经不是印尼第一次禁止煤炭出口了。去年1231日,为了缓解国内煤炭供应出现紧缺状况,印尼宣布202211日至131日期间停止煤炭出口。

(来源:子图网)

消息一出,需要仰仗印尼煤炭的国家可就着急了,尤其是以欧洲国家、日本等煤炭主要依赖进口的国家为主。当然,就现下的情况来说,可能要数欧盟的情况最为糟糕了。

由于欧盟自身无法满足煤炭的供给,在正式对俄罗斯能源进行制裁之前,欧盟一直都是在俄罗斯进口煤炭以供内部国家使用。仅在2021年,欧盟大约进口了1.1亿吨煤炭,将近5100万吨来自俄罗斯,占欧盟的煤炭进口的46%

(来源:子图网)

偏偏在今年810日,经过120天的“过渡期”后,欧盟首次对俄罗斯能源制裁的煤炭禁运令正式生效。由于此前欧盟为了摆脱对俄罗斯天然气的依赖,选择用煤炭来发电,但是欧盟却忽略了自身对俄罗斯煤炭的依赖程度之高。

禁令生效之后,有专家预测今年下半年俄罗斯煤炭将减少2100万吨的供给,到2023年将减少5000-6000万吨。如果欧洲国家找不到替代品,没有足够的煤炭用来发电,不仅是冬天,未来的日子估计也会很难熬。因此,世界上最大的煤炭出口国,印度尼西亚就成了欧盟手上的“香饽饽”。

(来源:子图网)

从目前形势来看,欧盟对煤炭的需求预计会不断增加,但由于运输距离以及欧洲市场对煤炭要求较高等现实因素,目前印尼出口欧洲市场的煤炭仅有3%左右。虽然印尼已经在增加对欧洲国家的煤炭出口,可现在“一声令下”禁止出口煤炭,欧洲国家也只能自求多福了。

文|韦艳松 题|黄梓昕 审|李泽钚

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