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有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因 – 有海水的地方就有中國人

有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因

有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因
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美國《福布斯》網站8月29日發表文章,分析伊拉克為什麼要購買土耳其製造的無人機和武裝直升機。

有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因

【土耳其製造的Bayraktar TB2無人機】

據報導,伊拉克國防部長朱馬·伊納德·薩杜恩8月份在土耳其伊斯坦堡參加國際防務展覽後在伊拉克電視台發表講話說,伊拉克與土耳其就購買該國的Bayraktar TB2無人機一事「達成了共識」。薩杜恩還表示,他的政府「打算」購買12架T129武裝直升機,並發出了採購六套土耳其KORAL電子戰系統的請求。

值得注意的是,近年來,伊拉克一再表示有興趣購買俄羅斯高端軍事裝備,但從未邁出切實的步伐。據報導,去年在俄羅斯陸軍2020國防工業論壇上,伊拉克國防部的一名軍官表示,巴格達可能有興趣購買俄羅斯的第五代蘇-57戰鬥機。近年來,巴格達還斷斷續續地表示對俄羅斯先進的S-400或S-300防空飛彈系統感興趣,但從未就這些系統與莫斯科進行過談判。

有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因

【土耳其製造的T129武裝直升機】

文章稱,因此,薩杜恩關於購買土耳其武器系統的報導應該是有所保留的。儘管如此,伊拉克購買土耳其製造的武器可能是有道理的。特別是土耳其的無人機,已成為越來越受歡迎的出口產品,安卡拉今年將其出售給了波蘭和烏克蘭。TB-2無人機去年在敘利亞、利比亞和納戈爾諾-卡拉巴赫的戰鬥中取得的巨大成功,無疑刺激了人們對該無人機的興趣。

伊拉克可能需要新的武裝無人機,武裝無人機是伊拉克定位和打擊仍在該國北部活動的伊斯蘭國恐怖分子的合適機型。伊拉克需要一種相對廉價的打擊能力,因為它一直難以保持其F-16戰鬥機隊的適航性。TB-2無人機每架平均價格約為100-200萬美元,無疑是巴格達可以負擔得起的選擇。

巴格達聲稱對T-129武裝直升機感興趣的原因還不太清楚,儘管這裡也有一些符合邏輯的原因。T-129基於義大利阿古斯塔A-129 直升機平台,裝備了土耳其製造的部件和武器。它是為「在炎熱、高海拔環境和崎嶇的地形中執行高級攻擊和偵察任務」而設計的,這聽起來當然適合伊拉克的惡劣地形。

但伊拉克尋求T-129可能還有政治原因。伊拉克在21世紀10年代中期接收了俄羅斯製造的19架米-28和24架米-35攻擊直升機,並在打擊ISIS的戰爭中使用了它們。巴格達有操作這些直升機早期版本的經驗,毫無疑問,伊拉克發現俄羅斯直升機通常比美國直升機更易於維護和操作,這可能是伊拉克最終從未購買美國製造的AH-64「阿帕奇」直升機的原因之一。

但購買更多的米-28和米-35今天在政治上可能會更加困難。2017年,美國引入了《通過制裁打擊美國對手法》(CAATSA法案)。根據CAATSA法案,美國將對任何與俄羅斯國防部門進行實質性交易的國家實施制裁。北約成員國土耳其去年因有爭議地購買了俄羅斯S-400飛彈而受到了這項法律的制裁。伊拉克最近一次大規模購買俄羅斯武器是在2017年訂購T-90主戰坦克。

有中俄的可選,伊拉克為何向土耳其買無人機和武直?美媒分析原因

【土耳其製造的KORAL電子戰系統】

另一方面,購買T-129直升機,可能只是伊拉克試圖使其軍事採購來源多樣化,以免在軍事採購上過於依賴俄羅斯。

驅動T-129的T800-4A發動機是CTS800的出口版本,由英國羅爾斯羅伊斯公司和美國霍尼韋爾公司合資製造。因此,如果安卡拉想要出售T-129,必須得到美國的出口許可證。這使得土耳其無法向巴基斯坦出售30架T-129直升機。另一方面,美國最近批准了向菲律賓出售T-129的出口許可證。在伊拉克的採購問題上,美國也完全可以批准,特別是在巴格達表明願意從北約成員國而不是俄羅斯購買直升機以增強打擊伊斯蘭國的能力的時候。

不管最終是什麼情況,伊拉克聲稱對這些土耳其武器系統感興趣似乎是有道理的。

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